What Probate Covers in Berrien County
Probate in Berrien County is a dedicated function of the county's Probate Court, which sits on the fourth floor of the courthouse in St. Joseph. The court handles the estates of people who have died, the probating of wills, and the appointment of those who manage money and personal care for people who cannot manage on their own. It also oversees guardianships, conservatorships, commitments of persons alleged to be mentally ill, and adoptions. This work runs alongside the county's family division, so probate is woven into the wider family court system rather than standing entirely apart.
Estate files, guardianship petitions, and will disputes all move through this one court.
Because the county places probate on the same floor as Family Court, juvenile probation, and the Friend of the Court, readers often mix up the divisions. Probate deals with the estates of the deceased and the protection of living people who need help. Divorce, custody, and paternity are family-division circuit matters filed through the county clerk. Knowing which office holds a file saves a wasted trip to the wrong counter, and it changes which phone number to call first.
The county describes how probate fits into its broader family-court work on the Berrien County Family Division page, which lists the jurisdiction the court carries.

That page confirms probate sits inside the same division that hears juvenile, adoption, and personal-protection matters, which is why so many local families reach probate through the family court door.
Types of Berrien County Probate Matters
The Probate Court hears a defined set of case types. The county lists them plainly, and each one carries its own petition, notice, and hearing steps. The table groups the main matters the court handles and what each one addresses, so a reader can tell fast whether a question belongs in probate at all.
| Matter | What It Covers |
|---|---|
| Decedent estates | Settling the property and debts of a person who has died |
| Wills | Proving and admitting a will and appointing a personal representative |
| Guardianship | Naming someone to make personal decisions for a minor or incapacitated adult |
| Conservatorship | Naming someone to manage the money and property of a protected person |
| Mental-illness commitment | Court review of treatment for a person alleged to be mentally ill |
| Adoption | Legal placement of a child with adoptive parents |
Each category follows standard Michigan probate procedure, and each opens a separate court file.
Berrien County Probate Terms Defined
Probate paperwork uses words that rarely come up in daily life. A short glossary helps before reading any estate or guardianship file, because a single term can decide who has the right to act. The definitions below match how the county and Michigan courts use each word.
- Testator
- The person who made the will and whose wishes the will sets out.
- Executor
- The person named in a will to carry it out, also called a personal representative in Michigan.
- Intestate
- Dying without a valid will, which sends the estate to state distribution rules.
- Guardianship
- A court appointment giving someone authority to make personal and care decisions for a minor or an incapacitated adult.
- Conservatorship
- A court appointment giving someone authority to manage the money and property of a protected person.
How to Access Berrien County Probate Records
Berrien County does not run a live online probate search portal. Access is counter-driven. Files come through the probate counter on the fourth floor, the family-division file clerks, or a written records request. For general trial-court files that fall outside probate, the county routes people to the clerk system explained on the Berrien County court records page and the Clerk of Court office.
The most reliable first move is a phone call to confirm the case type and whether the file is open to the public. Estate matters and guardianship matters are handled by the same court but tracked under different rules.
- Call the probate counter to confirm the case type and whether the file can be viewed by the public.
- Visit the fourth-floor probate counter at the courthouse with the full name of the decedent or protected person and any case number you already have.
- For older or closed files, submit a records request with names, a year range, and any known case number so staff can locate the correct file.
The court publishes its address, hours, and staff roster on the Berrien County Probate Court page.

That page is the best source for confirming which extension to dial before a visit, since probate staff are split across a register and several deputy registers.
Berrien County Probate Court Contact
The Probate Court shares the Port Street courthouse with the county's other trial-court divisions but keeps its own counter, phone line, and fax. The Probate Register manages the case files and is the point of contact for most public requests.
Berrien County Probate Court
811 Port Street, 4th Floor
St. Joseph, MI 49085
269-983-7111 ext. 8365
Fax: 269-982-8644
Mon-Fri 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Probate Register: Jessica Brown, ext. 8312
Who Handles Berrien County Probate Cases
Probate cases in Berrien County are decided by judges who also carry family-division work, and the day-to-day file management runs through the probate register and her deputies. The county's 2025 family court plan for the 2nd Circuit Court and the Probate Court ties these roles together, which is why probate and family staff often overlap. The roster below shows who fills each role and the extension that reaches them.
| Name | Role | Extension |
|---|---|---|
| Hon. Mabel Johnson Mayfield | Chief Judge | 269-983-7111 |
| Hon. Brian S. Berger | Presiding Judge, Family Division | 269-983-7111 |
| Hon. Paul S. Jancha | Family Division Judge | 269-983-7111 |
| Jessica Brown | Probate Register | ext. 8312 |
| Carolyn Gray | Deputy Register | ext. 8369 |
| Brian White | Deputy Register | ext. 8366 |
| Luella Thomas | Deputy Register | ext. 8366 |
When a guardianship or conservatorship is filed, the court does more than read the petition. The county's guardianship packet for a developmentally disabled individual says the court routinely runs guardian and conservator background reviews, checking protective-services, criminal, driving, and bankruptcy information through LEIN or similar services before an appointment is made.
Filing Fees for Berrien County Probate
Probate filing fees in Berrien County are set by the court, and the county does not publish a probate fee schedule on its online pages. To avoid handing readers a wrong number, the honest answer is to call the probate counter for the current amount tied to a specific filing, whether that is an estate application, a guardianship petition, or a certified copy.
Fees can differ by matter type and by the number of pages in a certified copy, so the amount quoted for an estate application will not match the amount for a guardianship. The probate counter at ext. 8365 confirms the fee before any document is accepted.
Note: Berrien County does not list probate filing fees online, so verify the current cost by phone with the probate counter before you file.
What Berrien County Probate Records Show
A probate file grows as a case moves from opening to closing. Early filings identify the estate and the people involved, and later filings track the money. Most of what an estate file holds is open to the public at the counter, though sensitive pieces can be limited.
- Case number and case-type code, shown as PR for probate
- Names of the decedent, heirs, or the protected person
- The will, when one has been filed and admitted
- Inventories that list the estate's property
- Annual accountings that report money in and out
- Orders appointing a personal representative, guardian, or conservator
- Hearing dates and the court's dispositions
Michigan keeps vital records on a separate track from court files, and the access limits appear in MCL 333.2888.

That means a probate estate file will not hand over a certified death certificate; those come from the county's vital-records counter under the statute's rules, not from the probate file itself.
Restricted Berrien County Probate Records
Not every probate file is fully open. Estate case files tend to be the most accessible part of the court's work, since heirs and creditors have a stake in them. Guardianship files that include mental-health details, along with adoption files, are limited or sealed and are not handed out at the counter on request.
Juvenile matters carry the tightest restrictions in the family and probate stack. Where a juvenile record qualifies, it can be set aside under MCL 712A.18e using the state's JC 66 application, which clears the adjudication from public view.

That statute is the reason a juvenile probate or family matter often cannot be pulled the same way an adult estate file can, and it points to a formal court process rather than a counter request. Marriage and divorce filings follow a different track again and are covered on the Berrien County marriage and divorce records page.